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WRF
HISTORY
The
$165 million Des Moines Integrated Community
Area (ICA) Regional Wastewater Treatment
Plant is more than a collection of state-of-the-art
technologies. It represents long-term commitment
and cooperation by the citizens of central
Iowa to protect the state’s natural resources.
The
97 million gallon per day (MGD) wastewater
treatment facility comprises more than half
the $255,371,622 cost of the 15-year water
pollution abatement program, one of the
largest public works projects in Iowa history.
State and federal grants funded just over
70% of the program cost. The program also
includes interceptor sewers, equalization
basins, and lift stations linking the communities
in the ICA.
Des
Moines original facility was designed in
the 1930s (WPA) to treat 30 mgd. Eight expansions
increased the facility’s capacity to a peak
flow of 50 mgd but the Clean Water Act of
1972, created new demands and standards
that the old facility couldn’t meet.
In
response to the new demands and standards
a water quality management plan was prepared
for the Des Moines area. With this in mind
fourteen communities got together in 1979
and this is how the Wastewater plant we
have today came about. These communities
include the cities of Altoona, Ankeny, Bondurant,
Clive, Des Moines, Johnston, Pleasant Hill,
Urbandale, West Des Moines, and Windsor
Heights; portions of Polk and Warren counties;
the Urbandale-Windsor Heights Sanitary Sewer
District; and the Urbandale Sanitary Sewer
District.
It
was more cost-effective to build around
the existing plant so the new processes
and equipment were woven into the old plant
without interrupting the operation of the
existing facility. After the seven years
of construction (1984-1991), the facility’s
peak capacity increased from 50 mgd to nearly
200 mgd.
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