ORDINANCE NO. 14,326
AN ORDINANCE to amend the
Municipal Code of the City of Des Moines, Iowa, 2000, adopted by Ordinance No.
13,827, passed June 5, 2000, as heretofore amended, by repealing and replacing
Section 134-1037, Section 134-1040, Section 134-1041, subsection (b) of Section
82-206, Section 82-207, subsection (a) of Section 82-208, subsection (a) of
Section 82-209, subsections (15) and (17) of Section 82-212, Section 82-213,
subsection (a) of Section 82-214, Section 82-214.01, Section 82-214.03, Section
82-214.05 and subsection (a) of Section 82-215 thereof, and by adding and
enacting a new subsection (10) to Section 134-1036 and Section 82-214.07
regarding the regulation of development in the "D-R" Downtown
Riverfront District, when a site plan is required for any new development or
redevelopment, and the requirements for site plan approval.
BE IT ORDAINED by the City Council of the City of
Des Moines, Iowa:
Section 1. That the Municipal Code of the City of Des
Moines, Iowa, 2000, adopted by Ordinance No. 13,827, passed June 5, 2000, as
amended by Ordinance No. 14,293 passed December 8, 2003, Ordinance No. 14,231
passed May 5, 2003, Ordinance No. 14,171 passed December 16, 2002, Ordinance
No. 14,147 passed October 7, 2002, Ordinance No. 14,081 passed May 6, 2002,
Ordinance No. 14,018 passed November 19, 2001, Ordinance No. 13,881 passed
November 6, 2000, and Ordinance No. 13,878 passed November 6, 2000, be and is
hereby amended by repealing and replacing Section 134-1037, Section 134-1040,
Section 134-1041, subsection (b) of Section 82-206, Section 82-207, subsection
(a) of Section 82-208, subsection (a) of Section 82-209, subsections (15) and
(17) of Section 82-212, Section 82-213, subsection (a) of Section 82-214,
Section 82-214.01, Section 82-214.03, Section 82-214.05 and subsection (a) of
Section 82-215 thereof, and by adding and enacting a new subsection (10) to
Section 134-1036 and Section 82-214.07 regarding the regulation of development
in the "D-R" Downtown Riverfront District, when a site plan is
required for any new development or redevelopment, and the requirements for
site plan approval, as follows:
Sec. 134-1036.
Principal permitted uses
Only the
uses of structures or land listed in this section shall be permitted in the D-R
Downtown Riverfront District.
.......................
10. Warehouses and warehousing, which were conforming uses on December
31, 2003, and replacements thereof, provided the construction of such
replacement is commenced within six months and diligently pursued to completion.
Sec. 134-1037.
Permitted accessory uses.
The permitted accessory uses
in the D-R Downtown Riverfront Zoning District shall be surface parking lots
and uses of land or structures customarily incidental and subordinate to one of
the principal permitted uses, except that storage of material incidental to a
principal use other than warehousing may not exceed 40 percent (40%) of the
floor area used for such use.
Sec. 134-1040.
Bulk regulations.
In
lieu of specific bulk regulations, new construction and remodeling within the
D-R Downtown Riverfront District are subject to the design guidelines in the
site plan regulations.
Sec. 134-1041.
Not used.
Sec. 82-206. Purpose.
.................................
(b) The site planning review requirements of this article are designed
to ensure the orderly and harmonious development of such property in a manner
that shall:
(1) Promote the most beneficial relation between
present and proposed future uses of land and the present and proposed future
circulation of traffic throughout the city;
(2) Permit present development of property
commensurate with fair and orderly planning for future development of other
properties in the various areas of the city with respect to the availability
and capacity, present and foreseeable, of public facilities and services. The
factors to be considered in arriving at a conclusion concerning proposed
present development of property shall include the following:
a. The maximum population density for the
proposed development, the proposed density of use, and consideration of the
effect the proposal will have on the capacity of existing water and sanitary
sewer lines to the end that existing systems will not become overloaded or
capacity so substantially decreased that site use will inhibit or preclude
planned future development;
b. Zoning restrictions at the time of the
proposal;
c. The city's comprehensive plan;
d. The city's plans for future construction and
provision for public facilities and services; and
e. The facilities and services already available
to the area which will be affected by the proposed site use;
(3) Encourage adequate provision for surface and
subsurface drainage, in order to ensure that future development and other
properties in various areas of the city will not be adversely affected;
(4) Provide suitable screening of parking, truck
loading, refuse disposal, and outdoor storage areas from adjacent residential
districts; and
(5) Preserve the character of the commercial
corridor within NPC neighborhood pedestrian commercial districts.
Sec. 82-207. Application.
(a) Preapplication conference.
Whenever any person proposes to develop any tract or parcel of land within any
zoning district classification, except R-5 mobile home residential district,
R-6 planned residential development district, PUD planned unit development
district or C-4 shopping center commercial district, he or she shall submit to
the community development department a request for a preapplication conference
for any use except the following:
(1) One- or two-family attached and detached
dwellings not within an NPC neighborhood pedestrian commercial district.
(2) Nonresidential building or paving projects
provided: i) the property is not within
an NPC neighborhood pedestrian commercial district or D-R downtown riverfront
district; ii) the project does not involve the extension of parking under the
authority of section 134-1377(f)(8) into a zoning district where such parking
would be otherwise prohibited; and, iii) the project has a total site area of 10,000
square feet or less.
(3) Fire stations owned and operated by the city.
(4) Publicly owned parks, playgrounds, golf
courses, recreation areas.
(5) Agriculture uses, including nurseries and
truck gardens, provided that no retail sale shall be permitted on the premises.
(6) Uses of land or structures not within an NPC
neighborhood pedestrian commercial district customarily incidental to and
subordinate to those uses set forth in subsections (a)(1) through (5) of this
section.
(7) Development within the NPC neighborhood
pedestrian commercial district or D-R downtown riverfront district with a total
site area of 2,500 square feet or less and which is determined by the planning
director to not increase the nonconformance of such development with the applicable
design guidelines in this article.
The conference shall include
the applicant or his or her representative, community development department
staff and other city staff. The purpose of the conference shall be to acquaint
the city staff with the proposed development and to acquaint the applicant or
his or her representative with the procedures and with any special problems
that might relate to the development. The applicant shall furnish a legal
description of the property to be developed at the time of requesting a
preapplication conference, and the conference shall be held within 15 days of
such request.
(b) Construction of terms.
(1) For the purposes of this article, development
is defined to be the placement of buildings and other structures, paved areas,
drainage and utility improvements, lighting and other appurtenances related to
any uses except one- and two-family dwellings in the districts listed in
subsection (a) of this section.
(2) Parking accessory to and for use by a use in
the NPC district which is located in an adjoining residential district shall be
considered to be located in the NPC district for the purposes of this article.
(3) In this article, guidelines are intended to be
applied collectively. The officer or
body charged with determining whether a set of guidelines have been satisfied
shall make that determination based upon the level of compliance with the set
of guidelines as a whole, and any deficiency in satisfying one or more
individual guidelines may be offset by an elevated level of compliance with the
guidelines overall, if it is consistent with the purpose of the guidelines and
this article.
(4) In this article, regulations are intended to
be applied individually. The officer or
body charged with determining whether a set of regulations have been satisfied
shall make that determination upon satisfaction of each and every applicable
regulation. Compliance with any
individual regulation is intended to be determined independently of the determination
of compliance with any other applicable regulation. A set of regulations may include a requirement for compliance
with a subset of guidelines.
(c) Site plan review. A site plan shall be submitted and reviewed in
accordance with the following:
(1) After completion of the preapplication
conference as required by subsection (a) of this section, and if the applicant
wishes to proceed with the development of the property as discussed at such
conference, he or she shall cause to be prepared a site plan of such
development and submit four copies of the site plan to the community
development department. The site plan
shall contain all the information required by section 82-212 of this article
unless otherwise waived by the planning director. The site plan shall be accompanied by a covering letter
requesting review and approval of such plan and by payment of the fee in the
amount set in the Schedule of Fees adopted by the city council by
resolution. In addition to the fees,
the owner shall pay the costs for any required notification to property owners
as established by the community development department.
(2) The community development department shall
promptly convey one copy to the engineering department, and one copy to the
fire department for their review and comments. The remaining copy shall be
retained by the community development department for review. Such departments
shall review the plan for conformance of the design to the regulations set
forth in section 82-213 and any applicable design guidelines set forth in this
article and shall forward their recommendations concerning the plan to the
community development department within ten days after the date of submission
of such plan to the community development department.
(3) Persons developing property wholly owned by
the federal government may submit a site plan for approval without paying the
fees described in this section.
Sec. 82-208. Determination for property subject to
administrative approval.
(a) Generally. Application for site plan approval shall be considered
and determined in accordance with the procedures in this section, except for
the following types of improvements which shall instead be subject to section
82-209:
(1) Improvements to property in the NPC
neighborhood pedestrian commercial district.
(2) Improvements which include an extension of
parking into an adjoining residential district under the authority of section
134-1377(f)(8).
(3) Improvements to property used as a vehicle
display lot in a commercial zoning district.
(4) Improvements to property used for multiple
family, boardinghouse or roominghouse use.
(5) Improvements to property in the D-R downtown
riverfront district.
...................................................
Sec. 82-209. Determination for property not subject
to administrative approval.
(a) Applications for site plan approval shall be considered and
determined in accordance with the procedures in this section for the following
types of improvements:
(1) Improvements to property in the NPC
neighborhood pedestrian commercial district.
.
(2) Improvements which include an extension of
parking into an adjoining residential district under the authority of section
134-1377(f)(8).
(3) Improvements to property used as a vehicle
display lot in a commercial zoning district.
(4) Improvements to property used for multiple
family, boardinghouse or roominghouse use.
(5) Improvements to property in the D-R downtown
riverfront district.
........................................................
Sec. 82-212. Required information.
Site plans
which are submitted for review shall be drawn to a scale of one inch to 50 feet
or larger and shall include as a minimum the following items of information,
unless otherwise waived by the planning director:
...............................................
(15) Location, amount and type of any proposed landscaping, fences,
walls, or other screening as required by chapter 134 of this Code and by the
design regulations set forth in section 82-213 of this article.
.............................................
(17) Soils tests and similar information if deemed necessary by the
planning director to determine the feasibility of the proposed development in
relation to the design regulations set forth in section 82-213 of this article.
.......................................
Sec. 82-213. Design regulations.
The design
regulations provided in this section are necessary to ensure the orderly and
harmonious development of property in such manner as will safeguard the
public's health, safety and general welfare and to ensure that the future
development of property in the city will not be foreclosed by such
development. The decision to approve,
approve subject to conditions or disapprove a proposed site plan shall be based
upon the conformance of the site plan with the following design regulations:
(1) The design of the proposed development shall make adequate
provisions for surface and subsurface drainage, for connections to water and
sanitary sewer lines, each so designed as to neither overload nor to
substantially decrease the capacity of existing public utility lines in a
fashion that will serve to inhibit or preclude the planned future development
of other property within the city and so as not to increase the danger of
erosion, flooding, landslide, or other endangerment of adjoining or surrounding
property. The city's comprehensive plan shall be the principal guide in
determining the prospective use and population density of other properties.
However, the factors to be considered in arriving at conclusions on standards
of design shall include those set forth in subsection 82-206(b)(2) of this
article.
(2) The proposed development shall be designed and located within the
property in such manner as not to unduly diminish or impair the use and
enjoyment of adjoining property and to this end shall minimize the adverse
effects on such adjoining properties from automobile headlights, illumination
of required perimeter yards, refuse containers, and impairment of light and
air. For purposes of this subsection, the term "use and enjoyment of adjoining
property" shall mean the use and enjoyment presently being made of such
adjoining property, unless such property is vacant. If vacant, the term
"use and enjoyment of adjoining property" shall mean those uses
permitted under the zoning district in which such adjoining property is
located.
(3) The proposed development shall have such entrances and exits upon
adjacent streets and such internal traffic circulation patterns as will not
unduly increase congestion on adjacent or surrounding public streets and in a
manner which will conform to the proposed future circulation of traffic
throughout the city and provide for adequate fire protection access.
(4) To such end as may be necessary and proper to accomplish the
standards in subsections (1), (2), and (3) of this section, the proposed
development shall provide water, sewer, stormwater, street, erosion control or
other improvements.
(5) All electrical, telephone, and cable television transmission
systems shall be placed underground whenever reasonably practicable.
(6) The proposed development shall conform to all applicable provisions
of state law and all applicable sections of this Code.
(7) If the private property is connected to the existing skywalk
system, as shown on the official skywalk map, or the applicant intends to
connect to the planned skywalk system, as shown on the skywalk system plan map,
the proposed development shall have such connections to the existing and
planned skywalk system and such internal skywalk system pattern as will best
permit the optimal expansion of the skywalk system to serve the greatest number
of properties possible and best provide for the expected skywalk system traffic
through the property. If the private property is not connected to the existing
skywalk system, as shown on the official skywalk map, and the applicant does
not intend to connect to the planned skywalk system, as shown on the skywalk
system plan map, this design standard shall not apply to the proposed site
plan.
(8) The proposed development shall provide landscaping, including
plantings fences and screening in accordance with the landscape standards in
the adopted site plan policies.
Sec. 82-214. Design guidelines within NPC districts.
(a) In acting upon any site plan application for property located within
an NPC neighborhood pedestrian commercial district, the plan and zoning
commission shall apply the design regulations in section 82-213 of this article
and the design guidelines in this section developed for the purpose of
preserving the community character of the commercial corridor within the
district. The design guidelines express the predominant character giving
features along the commercial corridor. The commission may approve a site plan
that does not comply with the design guidelines if it finds the overall
development is in harmony with the commercial corridor, that the failure to
comply with the design guidelines does not negatively impact the character of
surrounding properties, and that the failure to comply with the design
guidelines is due to the following:
(1) An unusual lot shape, size, topography or
double frontage. A lot over one acre in size shall always be considered to be
of unusual size;
(2) A need to facilitate a smooth transition
between existing developments in the vicinity;
(3) A need to accommodate existing development;
(4) A need to preserve an existing building; or
(5) A use with unique design requirements.
...............................................................
Sec.
82-214.01 Design guidelines for
extension of parking.
(a) In acting upon any site plan application which includes an extension
of parking under the authority of section 134-1377(f)(8) into a residential
district where it would otherwise be prohibited, the plan and zoning commission
shall apply the design regulations in section 82-213. Further, the proposed site plan shall be denied unless it is
shown to that such extension of parking meets such regulations and the
following design guidelines:
1) The construction and use of this parking lot
will have no significant detrimental impact on the use and enjoyment of
adjoining properties.
2) No parking should be permitted in the
required front yard of the “R” district unless compatible with the adjoining
land use.
3) Adequate setbacks shall be provided to protect
adjacent residentially zoned property.
A minimum ten (10) foot setback from adjacent “R” district property
lines should be observed.
4) Appropriate screening shall be provided to
shield adjacent residential uses from the impacts of the parking lot.
5) Adequate landscaping shall be provided and
maintained to buffer and beautify the parking area. Both interior and peripheral landscaping should be considered.
6) Where feasible, the entrance to the parking
area should be from an adjoining alley or the less restrictive district.
Sec. 82-214.03 Design guidelines for vehicle display lots.
Any site plan application which includes
improvements to property used for display, hire, rental or sales of motor
vehicles in a commercial zoning district shall be denied by the plan and zoning
commission unless the commission determines that the construction and use of
the site will have no significant detrimental impact on the use and enjoyment
of adjoining residential uses, and that the proposed site plan conforms with
the design regulations in section 82-213 and the following additional design
guidelines:
1) The proposed development shall satisfy the open space and
bufferyard requirements for development in the "C-2" district set
forth in the Landscape Standards in the adopted site plan policies.
2) Any portion of the property to be used for outside storage,
display or parking of vehicles shall:
a) contain at least one-half acre of land.
b) conform with the parking lot/display lot
requirements for development in the "C-2" district set forth in the
landscape standards in the adopted site plan policies.
c) be surfaced with an asphaltic or Portland
cement binder pavement as shall be approved by the city engineer, so as to
provide a durable and dustless surface and shall be so graded and drained as to
dispose of all surface water accumulation within the area.
d) incorporate curbs or other substantial
permanent barriers to prevent encroachment of the vehicles into the required
setback and landscape areas. Precast
wheel stops and other barriers which can be readily moved are not acceptable.
3) There shall be no elevated display of motor vehicles in any
required front yard.
4) The employee and customer parking area shall be clearly designated
and shall not be used for the parking, storage or display of motor vehicles for
sale, rental or hire.
5) All portions of the property used for the outside parking, display
or storage of motor vehicles for sale, rental or hire shall be identified on
the site plan and the perimeter shall be striped or otherwise conspicuously
marked on the parking surface.
Sec. 82-214.05
Design guidelines for multiple family dwellings, boardinghouses and
roominghouses.
In acting upon any site plan
application which includes a multiple family dwelling, boardinghouse or
roominghouse, the plan and zoning commission shall apply the design regulations
in section 82-213 and the additional design guidelines set forth below. The
decision to approve, approve subject to conditions or disapprove a proposed
site plan shall be based upon the conformance of the site plan with such design
regulations and the following guidelines.
1) Architectural
character. New developments and
alterations to existing development in or adjacent to existing developed areas
shall be compatible with the existing architectural character of such areas by
using a compatible design.
Compatibility may be achieved through techniques such as the repetition
of roof lines, the use of similar proportions in building mass and outdoor
spaces, similar relationships to the street, similar window and door patterns,
and/or the use of building materials that have color shades and textures
similar to those existing in the immediate area of the proposed
development. Brick and stone masonry
shall be considered compatible with wood framing and other materials.
2) Building height and mass. Buildings shall be either similar in size
and height, or if larger, shall be articulated, setback or subdivided into
massing that is proportional to the mass and scale of other structures on the
same block and adjoining blocks.
Articulation may be achieved through variation of roof lines, setbacks,
patterns of door and window placement, and the use of characteristic entry
features. To the maximum extent
feasible, the height, setback and width of new buildings and alterations to
existing buildings should be similar to those of existing buildings on the same
block. Taller buildings or portions of
buildings should be located interior to the site. Buildings at the ends of blocks should be of similar height to
buildings on the adjoining blocks.
3) Building orientation. To the maximum extent feasible, primary
facades and entries shall face the adjacent public street. A main entrance should face a connecting
walkway with a direct pedestrian connection to the public street without
requiring all pedestrians to walk through parking lots or across driveways.
4) Garage access/location. If the prominent character of garage access
and/or location is located to the rear of the properties in the surrounding
neighborhood, then new construction should be compatible with such character.
5) Rooftop/second story
additions. A rooftop or second
floor addition, including but not limited to stairs and emergency egress,
should not overhand the front or side walls of the existing building.
6) Emergency egress. All stairs and means of emergency egress
extending more than 15 feet above grade and visible from the adjoining street
should be completely enclosed with materials compatible in color and texture
with the balance of the building.
7) Parking. Parking lots containing more than eight
parking spaces should comply with the adopted landscape standards applicable to
commercial development in the C-1 district.
Sec. 82-214.07.
Design guidelines within D-R district.
(a) The design guidelines within the D-R downtown riverfront district
are intended to support and enhance the downtown riverfront as a safe and
lively people-oriented open-space spine, connecting a series of distinct
destination nodes within a urban setting of high-quality buildings. The district is aimed at supporting
redevelopment that will significantly enhance the downtown riverfront,
attracting visitors and residents of the metropolitan region to a waterfront
resource that has been underutilized for many years. These guidelines are intended to work with the D-R downtown
riverfront district regulations in chapter 134 to assure that redevelopment
adjacent to the river is pedestrian oriented and compatible with the new
mixed-use neighborhoods, commercial and residential nodes planned for the area
as further described in section 134-1035.
(b) In acting upon any site plan application for property located
within the D-R downtown riverfront district, the plan and zoning commission
shall apply the design regulations in section 82-213 of this article and the
design guidelines in this section. The
decision to approve, approve subject to conditions or disapprove a proposed
site plan shall be based upon the conformance of the site plan with such design
regulations and the following
guidelines. These guidelines shall be
applied to the entire site when a new building is constructed or an existing
building is expanded by more than 50% of its gross floor area as of the time it
became part of the D-R downtown riverfront district. If a building is expanded by less than 50% of its gross floor
area as of the time it became part of the D-R downtown riverfront district,
then these guidelines shall apply only to the expansion of the building.
1) Riverfront setbacks: Riverfront setbacks for all new construction (that
is not built integral to the levee and as part of the park) should be a minimum
of 100 (horizontal) feet from the high water mark of the river. Redevelopment adjacent to the riverfront park
(not part of the levee reconstruction) should front a continuous public
right-of-way. This could be either a
road built to an urban standard, or an alternative profile of a minimum 20'
width that clearly delineates a public right-of-way between new private
development and the riverfront park.
2) Lighting: All new exterior
lighting upon private property should be pedestrian in scale. The use of private overhead floodlighting is
discouraged.
3) Residential
building standards: New
residential buildings should also comply with the following guidelines:
1. Building front entrances
should face public rights-of-ways. Those buildings with river frontage should
be oriented towards the riverfront (except when located above street level
retail).
2. At least one building entrance should
directly access the street when located above street-level retail.
3. Buildings should have a building frontage on
the principal street of not less than 70% of the lot frontage on the principal
street.
4. Buildings should have a maximum setback of 15
feet from the public right-of-way.
5. Service entrances, waste disposal areas and
other similar uses should be located adjacent to service lanes and away from
major streets and the public right-of-way adjacent to the river.
4) Commercial
building standards: New
commercial buildings should also comply with the following guidelines:
1. Buildings should have a
building frontage on the principal street of not less than 70% of the lot
frontage on the principal street.
2. A minimum of 70% of the building frontage
should be set within one foot of the front lot line.
3. Building entrances on new development sites
that have river frontage (and are not integral to the levy), should be oriented
both towards the riverfront and the primary street.
4. Service entrances, waste disposal areas and
other similar uses should be located adjacent to service lanes and away from
major streets and the public right-of-way adjacent to the river.
5. Restaurants may operate outdoor cafes on
public sidewalks while maintaining pedestrian circulation subject to obtaining
an areaway permit.
Sec. 82-215. Application and effectuation.
(a) No building permit shall be issued for any development within any
zoning district classification except R-5 mobile home residential districts,
R-6 planned residential development districts, PUD planned unit development
districts or C-4 shopping center commercial districts involving any use until a
site plan has been submitted and approved for such development in accordance
with this article, except for the following:
(1) One- or two-family attached and detached
dwellings not within an NPC neighborhood pedestrian commercial district.
(2) Nonresidential building or paving projects
provided: i) the property is not within
an NPC neighborhood pedestrian commercial district or D-R downtown riverfront
district; ii) the project does not involve the extension of parking under the
authority of section 134-1377(f)(8) into a zoning district where such parking
would be otherwise prohibited; and iii) the project has a total site area of
10,000 square feet or less.
(3) Fire stations owned and operated by the city.
(4) Publicly owned parks, playgrounds, golf
courses, recreation areas.
(5) Agriculture uses, including nurseries and
truck gardens, provided that no retail sale shall be permitted on the premises.
(6) Uses of land or structures not within an NPC
neighborhood pedestrian commercial district customarily incidental to and
subordinate to those uses set forth in subsections (a)(1) through (5) of this
section.
(7) Development within the NPC neighborhood
pedestrian commercial district or D-R downtown riverfront district with a total
site area of 2,500 square feet or less and which is determined by the planning
director to not increase the nonconformance of such development with the
applicable design guidelines in this article.
Additionally, no
certification of occupancy shall be issued for such development until all terms
and conditions of the approved site plan have been satisfactorily completed or
provided for.
......................................
Sec.
2. This ordinance shall be in full
force and effect from and after its passage and publication as provided by law.
FORM APPROVED:
Roger K. Brown, Assistant
City Attorney
T. M. Franklin Cownie, Mayor
Attest:
I, Diane Rauh, City Clerk of the City of Des Moines, Iowa, hereby certify that the above and foregoing is a true copy of an ordinance (Roll Call No. 04- 632), passed by the City Council of said City at a meeting held March 22, 2004 signed by the Mayor on March 22, 2004 and published as provided by law in the Business Record on April 5, 2004 Authorized by Publication Order No. 4034.
Diane Rauh, City Clerk